Monday, July 18, 2011

Eye Terminology

Eye Terminology


Optic neuritis is the inflammation of the optic nerve or disc. A inpatient can have a optic complaint and often pain. The pain is normally benign and self resolving without apparent cause. Some doctors think that it predates many sclerosis. Retobulbar neuritis involves the optic nerve or tract which is the most tasteless cause is multriple sclerosis. It is inflammation behind the quantum of the optic disc visualized while the fundiscopic exam. The fundus is general and there is some vision loss. Optic neuritis includes various forms of retinitis including, simple, proteinuric, syphilic, diabetic hemorrhage and hereditary.

Papilledema is also known as a choked disc and is commonly a indication of illness of increased intracranial pressure due to brain tumors, abscesses, hemorrhage, hypertension if it's present for a long time, the physician can see changes in the eyes. The disc appears to be blurred with jagged edges due to nerve fiber edema and back up on venous blood. There is also tortuous, engorged veins and loss of venous pulsations at disc margin. There is also an obliteration of physiology cup. There is also disc elevation and edema.

Discs Fiber

Pseudopapilledema is in up to 5% of the general population. It normally occurs in blonde white citizen and is conception to be hereditary and benign. Optic atrophy is associated with decreased optic acuity and a change in the color of the optic disc to light pink, white or gray. Original is caused by processes that involve the optic nerve and do no furnish papilledema, may be due to tabes dorsalis, many sclerosis or it could be hereditary. Secondary is a sequal of papilledema may be due to neuritis, glaucoma, or increased intracranial pressure.

Eye Terminology


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